These rifles were exported to many countries, including:  Bolivia, Central African Republic, Chad, Djibouti, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Jordan, Lebanon, Mauritius. The ricasso marking is believed to identify the forger. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser.

Sword bayonet used with the 8 mm. The 22 mm. 18 0 obj <> endobj This bayonet incorporates a unique dual muzzle ring arrangement. Known affectionately as “Rosalie” to French troops, the M1886 was the French mainstay during WWI and many were still in service at the Fall of France in 1940. -- appreciated. 0 This is the more common post-1958 type, with the reshaped false edge. The earliest examples had maker markings on the blade spine, similar to the M1866 and M1874. M1874 bayonets were produced for the government at the French state arms plants and by Steyr in Austria. 's first 5.56 mm. The serial number's placement, between the crosspiece pins, is also unusual. The 2.625 in. This example was made prior to the turn of the Century by the French State factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Châtellerault. This bayonet was made by Remington. In addition to the Legion, these knives were also used by: Marine Infantry Parachutists or RpIMA (Régiment de Parachutistes d'Infanterie de Marine). %%EOF France adopted the Lebel repeating rifle in 1886. The M1866 bayonet also mounts to the 11 mm. %PDF-1.5 %���� 5 military rifle was also made in large numbers for Mexico and many other countries in 7 mm. Ordnance Department. Imperial French Bayonet Markings Author: Ralph E. Cobb Subject: Markings found on Imperial French bayonets 1842-1945 Keywords: imperial french; france; french; bayonet; markings; bayonet markings french markings Created Date: 7/1/2015 10:48:39 AM Unfortuantely, there are no other markings so I can't provide anymore information. The French troops refer to the bull pup-style FAMAS rifle as le Clairion (the bugle), due to its unusual profile when viewed from the side. The FAMAS is the service rifle currently used by the French armed forces. The blade bears the commercial trademark of Gustav Felix in Solingen, Germany, indicating that the blade was made under contract and assembled into a bayonet at Tulle. If you don't have an account, create one here. Steyr also produced M1874 bayonets for Greece. the blade is marked Oa (orange Arsenal) & 44 & the frog is dated 1945. 70 0 obj <>stream Socket bayonet for a .69 caliber smoothbore musket. See Imperial French Bayonet Markings France (Post-War) Unknown Mark (on FAMAS bayonet) DLT Establishment Regional du Materiel E-RM Manufacture d'armes St. Etienne MAS Manufacture d'armes Tulle MAT Germany (1871–1918) See Trademarks Found on Imperial German Bayonets Imperial German Bayonet Makers 1871-1918 Imperial German Royal Cyphers 1871-1918 Socket bayonet designed in Switzerland for use on the, Knife bayonet for use with the 5.56 mm. These are two Model 1886 Lebel bayonets. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. In 1893 the press stud for the rotating collar was changed, the quillion was removed in 1916, and in 1935 the blade was shortened. The Controller Stamps were called as Contrôleur Poinçons which showed who the Overall Supervising Officer of the Manufactory commonly called as the Director of Manufactory (Directeur de Manufacture) and the Final Arms Inspector or also called as a Principle General Controller (Contrôleur Général Principal) when the bayonet was made. Country Pages —start here if you think you know the country of origin. This bayonet is in excellent condition. Marine Infantry Regiments or RCP (Régiment d'Infanterie de Marine), Parachute Infantry Regiments or RHP (Régiment de Chasseurs Parachutistes), Airborne Cavalry (Régiment de Hussards Parachutistes), Parachute Artillery or RAP (Régiment d'Artillerie Parachutistes), Parachute Engineers or RGP (Régiment du Génie Parachutistes). Table of Contents. Both bayonets have 20 ½ inch (52.7 cm) long blades, but they can be found in various lengths as the blades were often repointed when the tip broke off in field use. If it is marked like other French bayonets, check the spine of the blade for the arsenal marking written out in cursive. This example was made in January 1984 (the scabbard was made in February 1985). According to Kiesling, approximately 40,000 of this early style bayonet were made. M1874 bayonets were produced for the government at the French state arms plants and by Steyr in Austria.

These are marked with the Coppel scales trademark on the ricasso. The scabbard was also shortened and a leather belt hanger attached.

It's a St. Etienne, April 1877, "H99999" serial number (scabbard match) specimen which I understand is the very last bayonet made for the H series production run. "Yataghan" is derived from the Turkish word for "one who lays down" to describe the downard-sweeping double-curve blade profile. endstream endobj startxref The identity of the forger represented by "OM" is not known. This bayonet bears a resemblance to the Type C socket bayonet used on some variants of the Belgian FN–FAL assault rifle.

Bayonet History Timeline —read about key milestones in the bayonet's history, from the 1500s to the present day.. Bayonet Terminology —diagrams showing the basic terminology used to describe bayonets, scabbards, and frogs.. Glossary of Bayonet Terms— definitions of common bayonet terms. Surely they have interesting meanings that help to enrich the … Mle 1842". The French also modified many of these bayonets in 1935 by shortening them. This example was made in December 1867 at the French State Arsenal, Manufacture Imperiale de Tulle. The third type crosspiece was introduced in during the First World War, with an abbreviated lower quillion. A brass hilt with an external leaf spring. Crosspiece (front): "3" and illegible inspection mark. However, these were not exclusive to the Legion.

The German firm of Alexander Coppel also produced M1874 bayonets. The No. This example has the first type crosspiece, with the narrow 15 mm. Box 7237 Alexandria NSW 2015 Australia.

M1886 Lebel rifle. The second type crosspiece was introduced in 1912, with a wider muzzle ring (that extends over the grip). British Pattern 1913 bayonet and U.S. M1917 scabbard that have been modified to serve as a combat knife. Bayonets of this type were imported to the U.S. during the American Civil War to go with the 140,000 French muskets and Belgian copies purchased by the U.S. NATO caliber FAMAS (. Ricasso: "S-diamond" and "H-oval" inspection marks. Crosspiece (left): "5988" and "H-oval" inspection marks.

In the 1970s, the 530 gave rise to a family of S.I.G. blade and and a 13 3/16 in. The bayonet is nearly identical to the M1949/56 bayonet. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. 5 military rifle. An epee bayonet, designed by Colonel Capdeveille, was adopted for the rifle at the same time. The Lebel also saw extensive use worldwide by native troops in the French colonies. Blade (spine): "c" and "S.L" in an oval and "Mre de St. Etienne", Blade (spine): "Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault - Henry Entrepreneur", Ricasso (Left): "1913" over "12 16" over "W", Alexander Coppel also produced M1874 bayonets, Remington also produced the No. Some rare, … An epee bayonet, designed by Colonel Capdeveille, was adopted for the rifle at the same time. Government bayonets are marked on the … carbine). The other bayonet without quillion is a typical post-1916 example. Create an account or login in order to post a comment. Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Paraguay, Seychelles, Swaziland, and Togo. This example was made in September 1856 at the French State Arsenal, Manufacture Imperiale de Châtellerault. France adopted the Lebel repeating rifle in 1886. (67 mm.)

Remington also produced the No. Markings on British and Commonwealth Bayonets . Unlike the M1949/56, on the FAMAS, the bayonet mounts above the barrel similar to the the German G3. This is an early example that escaped later modifications, retaining its long blade, quillion, and raised round press stud. Create a Show & TellReport as inappropriate, As WWI loomed on the horizon, no army had as much faith in the spirit of the bayonet as France.

endstream endobj 19 0 obj <>>> endobj 20 0 obj <> endobj 21 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/Properties<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 396.0 576.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 22 0 obj <>stream blade. This example and the following example were produced for commercial sale. muzzle-ring (same width as the crosspiece) and hooked lower quillion. �w�w��. However, the bayonet could have been assembled from old stock already on hand in 1915, as military sales had nearly ceased due to the rifle's obsolescence. (203 mm.) The fuller is shallow, as wide as the blade, and squared off where it terminates at the ricasso.  The locking ring has a distinctive profile when viewed end-on. A forum community dedicated to all firearm owners and enthusiasts. The only identifcation marks I can find are 'P.S' and 'G.C' (I think) and there is a number '3'. 540 family were also manufactured under license in Chile and Portugal for their armed forces. This example was made in 1890 at the Manufacture D'Armes St. Etienne (MAS). The French called this style an épée bayonet, after the épée sword used in fencing, because of the cruciform cross section of the blade. Ricasso (Right): Broad Arrow, Bend Test Mark, and various inspection marks.

Current list of collectible bayonets from France for sale to bayonet collectors. The scabbard length, including the belt hanger, is 20.75 in. The maker of this example is believed to be Sutterlin Lippmann & Cie., who served as entrepreneur at St. Etienne from 1874–1884. The polished blade is in excellent condition with only minor staining. M1874 Gras rifle, although this example is difficult to mount to the Gras in my collection. The bayonet is an unusual design, for its epee spike (knife bayonets being predominate this time), and also for its unusual rotating collar locking device. 540 family were produced under license in France by MANURHIN (Manufacture de Machines du Haut Rhin) from 1978–88.  France adopted the S.I.G. However, this long-blade variant is most often associated with France. 5 rifles for France in 1915–16, chambered for the 8 mm. The French even nicknamed their bayonet “Rosalie” after a song of the era.

This example is especially unusual in that it has a five-digit serial number (not four-digit). A refinement of the world's first yataghan sword bayonet, the M1840, the M1842 had a longer, heavier blade and replaced the M1840's brass crosspiece with steel. CR is an abbreviation for Crosse Rebatible (Folding Stock). Government bayonets are marked on the blade spine with the factory, month, and year of production. The M1886 introduced the distinctive cruciform blade, which remained a feature of most French bayonets until 1956. wide at its widest point. M1949 rifles used by the French Army had no provision for a bayonet. The French state arms factories were actually run by private contractors (entrepreneurs) appointed by the government. They were mistaken. Originally the bayonets had a nickel-silver handle and a hooked quillion. 5 rolling block military rifle. With their own funds, the entrepreneur purchased the materials for producing goods and paid the workers. Commercial examples are marked on the blade spine with the maker and place of production, but no date. Mannlicher-Berthier M1890. Has a large forward curved quillion. "S * L" was Sutterlin & Lippmann's commercial trademark and is found on the revolvers produced at St. Etienne. I understand that these letters are inspectors (controllers) marks from the French arsenals, but if anyone can shed any further light on this that would be most appreciated. Sutterlin Lippmann also produced Chamelot-Delvigne Model 1873 revolvers at St. Etienne from 1874–1884.

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