We also reiterate here the promise that our team of reporters, copy editors, fact-checkers, designers, and photographers will deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda. Price and Vandenberg stated that "the matching phenomenon [of physical attractiveness between marriage partners] is stable within and across generations". The matching hypothesis is a theory of interpersonal attraction which argues that relationships are formed between two people who are equal or very similar in terms of social desirability. Explanations Theories Matching HypothesisDescriptionPeople who become romantic partners tend to have a similar level of physical attractiveness. In order to test this hypothesis an opportunity sample was used at a local shopping centre where willing participants were given a questionnaire which had 20 pictures of the opposite sex. See lectures and articles related to interpersonal attraction. New York: McGraw-Hill. It was more important than intelligence and personality. Longer exposure may have changed the attraction ratings. Attraction and close relationships. Your support for our journalism is invaluable. February 05, 2019 00:15 IST Updated: February 05, 2019 01:25 IST February 05, 2019 00:15 IST Updated: February 05, 2019 01:25 IST Share Article; However it was found that the person was more likely to reply if they were closer to the same level of attractiveness. We promise to deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda.
Matching Phenomenon. Privacy Policy - Terms of Service. Podcast | U.S election preview — will there be a result on November 3? This desirability, however, is not limited to physical measures of desirability; some women are attracted to wealth and success rather than physical appearance, while men may be more attracted to youth and physical beauty. However, we have a request for those who can afford to subscribe: please do. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Photos of 197 couples in various statuses of relationship (from casually dating to married), were rated in terms of attractiveness by eight judges. Additionally, the unattractive male was rated as more satisfied (currently and marital) than the attractive female in the non-matching couple. Further evidence supporting the matching hypothesis was found by: Walster, E., Aronson, V., Abrahams, D., & Rottman, L. (1966). Watch: What will the US election results mean for India? Boston Spa, Are fears over the Citizenship (Amendment) Act misplaced? in 1966.
The Matching Phenomenon or Matching Hypothesis was first proposed by social psychology researcher Elaine Hatfield et. in 1966.
People contacted others who were significantly more attractive than they were. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 42, 777-792. The matching hypothesis (also known as the matching phenomenon) argues that people are more likely to form and succeed in a committed relationship with someone who is equally socially desirable, typically in the form of physical attraction. To enable wide dissemination of news that is in public interest, we have increased the number of articles that can be read free, and extended free trial periods. al. In one of the studies, the attractiveness of 60 males and 60 females were measured and their interactions were monitored. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 673-682. [3] For instance, some men with wealth and status desire younger, more attractive women. Get the word of the day delivered to your inbox, © 1998-, AlleyDog.com. All students preparing to take AQA A-Level Psychology exams in Summer 2021. Everything you always wanted to know. CallUrl('nobaproject>com At the same time, if the relationship is strong, they may value the relationship more because they are passing up on these opportunities in order to remain in the relationship. 1966, on what causes people to be attracted to their partners. [6], Murstein also found evidence that supported the matching hypothesis. proposition that people are attracted to and form relationships with individuals who resemble them on a variety of attributes This material may not be reprinted or copied for any reason without the express written consent of AlleyDog.com. Instead, participants were randomly paired, except no man was paired with a taller woman. Results showed that the attractive couple was rated as currently more satisfied than the non-matching couple, where the male was more attractive than the female. [9], Brown argued for the matching hypothesis, but maintained that it results from a learned sense of what is "fitting" – we adjust our expectation of a partner in line with what we believe we have to offer others, instead of a fear of rejection. [8], White conducted a study on 123 dating couples at UCLA. Watch | How is the U.S. President elected? Participants were told to fill in a questionnaire for the purposes of computer matching based on similarity. People with higher ratings were found to have more harsh judgment of their dates. This refers to the idea that people are more likely to be romantically attracted towards people who are as attractive as themselves than those less attractive. The questionnaire included ratings of how satisfied the couples appear in their current relationship, their potential marital satisfaction, how likely is it that they will break up and how likely it is that they will be good parents. CallUrl('en>wikipedia>org As a subscriber, you are not only a beneficiary of our work but also its enabler. This is often examined in the form of level of physical attraction. This is often examined in the form of level of physical attraction. What is matching hypothesis in psychology? 752 student participants were rated on physical attractiveness by four independent judges, as a measure of social desirability. In D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds. CallUrl('www>like2do>com .